1. Classes to enhance
package com.test.springadvicetype; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; /** * Attendants */ @Component public class Waiter { /** * service * @param name */ public String serve(String name) { System.out.println(name + ",Hello, glad to serve you."); SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"); return name + ",Hello, it's Beijing time" + format.format(new Date()); } /** * Drive a car * @param name */ public void driving(String name) { throw new RuntimeException(name + ",Hello, no drunk driving!"); } }
2. Enhance before method calling to implement the MethodBeforeAdvice interface
package com.test.springadvicetype.afterretuningadvice; import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.lang.reflect.Method; /** * Pre enhanced implementation class */ @Component public class SpringBeforeAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice { @Override public void before(Method method, Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable { String methodName = method.getName(); System.out.printf("MethodBeforeAdvice The way to enhance it%s%n", methodName); System.out.printf("MethodBeforeAdvice The parameters of the enhanced method are%s%n", args[0]); System.out.printf("MethodBeforeAdvice The enhanced objects are%s%n", target); } }
3. XML configuration, spring-chapter3-springaoptype.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- Enable annotation scanning --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.test.springadvicetype"/> </beans>
4. Run program
package com.test.springadvicetype.beforeadvice; import com.test.springadvicetype.Waiter; import org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; /** * Spring Pre enhancement test */ public class SpringBeforeAdviceDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Spring Pre enhancement test"); System.out.println("==========I'm the divider=========="); ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring-chapter3-springaoptype.xml"); Waiter waiter = (Waiter) context.getBean("waiter"); SpringBeforeAdvice advice = (SpringBeforeAdvice) context.getBean("springBeforeAdvice"); //Proxy factory provided by Spring ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory(); //Set proxy target pf.setTarget(waiter); pf.addAdvice(advice); //Generate agent instance Waiter proxy = (Waiter)pf.getProxy(); proxy.serve("Michael"); System.out.println("==========I'm the divider=========="); proxy.serve("Tommy"); } }
5. Operation results
Spring pre enhancement test ==========I'm the divider========== MethodBeforeAdvice the enhanced method is serve MethodBeforeAdvice the parameter of the enhanced method is Michael MethodBeforeAdvice is enhanced to com.test.springadvicetype.Waiter@5276e6b0 Hi Michael, I'm glad to serve you. ==========I'm the divider========== MethodBeforeAdvice the enhanced method is serve The parameter of MethodBeforeAdvice enhanced method is Tommy MethodBeforeAdvice is enhanced to com.test.springadvicetype.Waiter@5276e6b0 Hello, Tommy. I'm glad to serve you.