Sequence table operation set

 

6-2 sequence table operation set (20 points)

This question requests to realize the operation set of the sequence table.

Function interface definition:

List MakeEmpty(); 
Position Find( List L, ElementType X );
bool Insert( List L, ElementType X, Position P );
bool Delete( List L, Position P );

The List structure is defined as follows:

typedef int Position;
typedef struct LNode *List;
struct LNode {
    ElementType Data[MAXSIZE];
    Position Last; /* Save the position of the last element in the linear table */
};

Each operation function is defined as:

List MakeEmpty(): creates and returns an empty linear table;

Position find (List L, ElementType x): returns the position of X in the linear table. If not found, ERROR will be returned;

Bool insert (List L, ElementType x, position P): insert X in position P and return true. If the space is FULL, print "FULL" and return false; if the parameter p points to the ILLEGAL POSITION, print "ILLEGAL POSITION" and return false;

Bool delete (List L, position P): delete the element of position P and return true. If the parameter p points to an illegal position, print "POSITION P EMPTY" (where p is the parameter value) and return false.

Sample referee test procedure:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define MAXSIZE 5
#define ERROR -1
typedef enum {false, true} bool;
typedef int ElementType;
typedef int Position;
typedef struct LNode *List;
struct LNode {
    ElementType Data[MAXSIZE];
    Position Last; /* Save the position of the last element in the linear table */
};

List MakeEmpty(); 
Position Find( List L, ElementType X );
bool Insert( List L, ElementType X, Position P );
bool Delete( List L, Position P );

int main()
{
    List L;
    ElementType X;
    Position P;
    int N;

    L = MakeEmpty();
    scanf("%d", &N);
    while ( N-- ) {
        scanf("%d", &X);
        if ( Insert(L, X, 0)==false )
            printf(" Insertion Error: %d is not in.\n", X);
    }
    scanf("%d", &N);
    while ( N-- ) {
        scanf("%d", &X);
        P = Find(L, X);
        if ( P == ERROR )
            printf("Finding Error: %d is not in.\n", X);
        else
            printf("%d is at position %d.\n", X, P);
    }
    scanf("%d", &N);
    while ( N-- ) {
        scanf("%d", &P);
        if ( Delete(L, P)==false )
            printf(" Deletion Error.\n");
        if ( Insert(L, 0, P)==false )
            printf(" Insertion Error: 0 is not in.\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Your code will be embedded here */

Input example:

6
1 2 3 4 5 6
3
6 5 1
2
-1 6

Output example:

FULL Insertion Error: 6 is not in.
Finding Error: 6 is not in.
5 is at position 0.
1 is at position 4.
POSITION -1 EMPTY Deletion Error.
FULL Insertion Error: 0 is not in.
POSITION 6 EMPTY Deletion Error.
FULL Insertion Error: 0 is not in.

 ANS:

List MakeEmpty()
{
  List l =(List )malloc(sizeof(struct LNode));
  l->Last=-1;
  return l;
}
Position Find( List L, ElementType X )
{
  for(int i=0;i<=L->Last;i++)
  {
    if(L->Data[i]==X)
    {
      return i;
    }
  }
  return ERROR;
}
bool Insert( List L, ElementType X, Position P )
{
  if(L->Last==MAXSIZE-1)
  {
    printf("FULL");
    return false;
  }
  else if(P<0 || P>L->Last+1) //You can only insert [0, last+1] to ensure the continuity of the sequence table
  {
    printf("ILLEGAL POSITION");
    return false;
  }
  else 
  {
    for(int i=L->Last;i>=P;i--)
    {
      L->Data[i+1]=L->Data[i];
    }
    L->Data[P]=X;
    L->Last++;
    return true;
  }
}
bool Delete( List L, Position P )
{
  if(P<0||P>L->Last)
  {
    printf("POSITION %d EMPTY",P);
    return false;
  }
  else 
  
  {
    for(int i=P;i<L->Last;i++)
    {
      L->Data[i]=L->Data[i+1];
    }
    L->Last--;
    return true;
  }
}

 

Posted by kanth1 on Fri, 31 Jan 2020 01:04:02 -0800