Basic operation methods of redis
1.redis Connections for: //Instantiate redis $redis = new Redis(); //Connect $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); //Check whether the connection is successful echo "Server is running: " . $redis->ping(); // Output result Server is running: +PONG
2.redis operation Strng (string):
// Set the value of a string $redis->set('cat', 111); //Get the value of a string echo $redis->get('cat'); // 111 // Repeat set $redis->set('cat', 222); echo $redis->get('cat'); // 222
3.redis operation List:
//Store data in list $redis->lpush('list', 'html'); $redis->lpush('list', 'css'); $redis->lpush('list', 'php'); //Get all values in the list $list = $redis->lrange('list', 0, -1); print_r($list);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => php [1] => css [2] => html ) //Add one from the right $redis->rpush('list', 'mysql'); $list = $redis->lrange('list', 0, -1); print_r($list);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => php [1] => css [2] => html [3] => mysql ) //Pop one from the left $redis->lpop('list'); $list = $redis->lrange('list', 0, -1); print_r($list);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => css [1] => html [2] => mysql ) //Pop up one from the right $redis->rpop('list'); $list = $redis->lrange('list', 0, -1); print_r($list);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => css [1] => html )
4.redis operation Hash (Dictionary):
<?php //Instantiate redis $redis = new Redis(); //Connect $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); //Dictionaries //Set value for a key in the hash table //If it is not set, it will return 1. If it is set, it will replace the original value and return 0. If it fails, it will return 0 echo $redis->hset('hash', 'cat', 'cat');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->hset('hash', 'cat', 'cat');echo '<br>'; // 0 echo $redis->hset('hash', 'cat', 'cat1');echo '<br>'; // 0 echo $redis->hset('hash', 'dog', 'dog');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->hset('hash', 'bird', 'bird');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->hset('hash', 'monkey', 'monkey');echo '<br>'; // 1 //Get the value of a key in the hash echo $redis->hget('hash', 'cat');echo '<br>'; // cat1 //Get all keys in the hash $arr = $redis->hkeys('hash'); print_r($arr);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => cat [1] => dog [2] => bird [3] => monkey ) //The order of getting all the values in the hash is random $arr = $redis->hvals('hash'); print_r($arr);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => cat1 [1] => dog [2] => bird [3] => monkey ) //The order of getting all key s and value s in a hash is random $arr = $redis->hgetall('hash'); print_r($arr);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [cat] => cat1 [dog] => dog [bird] => bird [monkey] => monkey ) //Get the number of key s in the hash echo $redis->hlen('hash');echo '<br>'; // 4 //Delete a key in the hash and return false if the table does not exist or the key does not exist echo $redis->hdel('hash', 'dog');echo '<br>'; var_dump($redis->hdel('hash', 'rabbit'));echo '<br>'; // 1 // int(0)
5.redis operation Set:
<?php //Instantiate redis $redis = new Redis(); //Connect $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); //aggregate // Add an element echo $redis->sadd('set', 'cat');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->sadd('set', 'cat');echo '<br>'; // 0 echo $redis->sadd('set', 'dog');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->sadd('set', 'rabbit');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->sadd('set', 'bear');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->sadd('set', 'horse');echo '<br>'; // 1 // View all elements in the collection $set = $redis->smembers('set'); print_r($set);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => rabbit [1] => cat [2] => bear [3] => dog [4] => horse ) //Delete value from collection echo $redis->srem('set', 'cat');echo '<br>'; // 1 var_dump($redis->srem('set', 'bird'));echo '<br>'; // int(0) $set = $redis->smembers('set'); print_r($set);echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => dog [1] => rabbit [2] => horse [3] => bear ) //Determine whether the element is a member of set var_dump($redis->sismember('set', 'dog'));echo '<br>'; // bool(true) var_dump($redis->sismember('set', 'bird'));echo '<br>'; // bool(false) //View the number of members in the collection echo $redis->scard('set');echo '<br>'; // 4 //Remove and return a random element in the collection (return the removed element) echo $redis->spop('set');echo '<br>'; // bear print_r($redis->smembers('set'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => dog [1] => rabbit [2] => horse ) <?php //Instantiate redis $redis = new Redis(); //Connect $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); //aggregate $redis->sadd('set', 'horse'); $redis->sadd('set', 'cat'); $redis->sadd('set', 'dog'); $redis->sadd('set', 'bird'); $redis->sadd('set2', 'fish'); $redis->sadd('set2', 'dog'); $redis->sadd('set2', 'bird'); print_r($redis->smembers('set'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => cat [1] => dog [2] => bird [3] => horse ) print_r($redis->smembers('set2'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => bird [1] => dog [2] => fish ) //Returns the intersection of sets print_r($redis->sinter('set', 'set2'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => dog [1] => bird ) //Perform the intersection operation and put the result into a collection $redis->sinterstore('output', 'set', 'set2'); print_r($redis->smembers('output'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => dog [1] => bird ) //Returns the union of a collection print_r($redis->sunion('set', 'set2'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => cat [1] => dog [2] => bird [3] => horse [4] => fish ) //Performs a union operation and places the result in a collection $redis->sunionstore('output', 'set', 'set2'); print_r($redis->smembers('output'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => cat [1] => dog [2] => bird [3] => horse [4] => fish ) //Returns the difference set of a set print_r($redis->sdiff('set', 'set2'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => horse [1] => cat ) //Perform a subtraction operation and place the result in a collection $redis->sdiffstore('output', 'set', 'set2'); print_r($redis->smembers('output'));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => horse [1] => cat )
6.redis operation Sorted Set:
<?php //Instantiate redis $redis = new Redis(); //Connect $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); //Ordered set //Add element score echo $redis->zadd('set', 1, 'cat');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->zadd('set', 2, 'dog');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->zadd('set', 3, 'fish');echo '<br>'; // 1 echo $redis->zadd('set', 4, 'dog');echo '<br>'; // 0 echo $redis->zadd('set', 4, 'bird');echo '<br>'; // 1 //Returns all elements in the collection print_r($redis->zrange('set', 0, -1));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => cat [1] => fish [2] => bird [3] => dog ) print_r($redis->zrange('set', 0, -1, true));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [cat] => 1 [fish] => 3 [bird] => 4 [dog] => 4 ) //Returns the score value of the element echo $redis->zscore('set', 'dog');echo '<br>'; // 4 //Return the number of stores echo $redis->zcard('set');echo '<br>'; // 4 //Delete specified member $redis->zrem('set', 'cat'); print_r($redis->zrange('set', 0, -1));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => fish [1] => bird [2] => dog ) //Returns the number of values intermediate between min and max in a set print_r($redis->zcount('set', 3, 5));echo '<br>'; // 3 //Returns the value of score between min and max in an ordered set print_r($redis->zrangebyscore('set', 3, 5));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => fish [1] => bird [2] => dog ) print_r($redis->zrangebyscore('set', 3, 5, ['withscores'=>true]));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [fish] => 3 [bird] => 4 [dog] => 4 ) //Returns the flashback of all values in a specified interval in a set print_r($redis->zrevrange('set', 1, 2));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [0] => bird [1] => fish ) print_r($redis->zrevrange('set', 1, 2, true));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [bird] => 4 [fish] => 3 ) //socre increase of specified value in ordered set echo $redis->zscore('set', 'dog');echo '<br>'; // 4 $redis->zincrby('set', 2, 'dog'); echo $redis->zscore('set', 'dog');echo '<br>'; // 6 //Remove elements with score values between min and max print_r($redis->zrange('set', 0, -1, true));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [fish] => 3 [bird] => 4 [dog] => 6 ) print_r($redis->zremrangebyscore('set', 3, 4));echo '<br>'; // 2 print_r($redis->zrange('set', 0, -1, true));echo '<br>'; // Array ( [dog] => 6 ) //Result
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