1, Create site profile
1. Create the conf.d folder and configuration file in the nginx conf directory, assuming the site is www.a.com
$ pwd
/usr/local/nginx/conf
$ sudo mkdir conf.d
$ sudo vim conf.d/www.a.com.conf #New site profile
2. Write the following content into the www.a.com.conf file, which can be modified by intercepting the server node from the nginx.cnf file.
Modify the following two points:
Server name www.a.com; www.a.com is the domain name
root /home/www/www.a.com; file storage directory, where www.a.com is the folder name
The results are as follows:
server {
listen 9999;
server_name www.a.com; #www.a.com is the domain name
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /home/www/www.a.com; #File storage directory, where www.a.com is the folder name
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
2, Create Nginx profile
Add include conf.d / *. Conf at the bottom of http node; nginx configuration files are loaded in sequence!
The modification is completed as follows:
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/conf.d/*.conf; #Load multisite profile
}
3, Create test environment
1. Create test page information
$ pwd
/home
$ sudo mkdir -p www/www.a.com
$ sudo sh -c "echo Hello World>www/www.a.com/index.html"
$ cat www/www.a.com/index.html #View writes
Hello World
2. Modify the local hosts file and add www.a.com to jump to 127.0.0.1
t$ sudo vim /etc/hosts
$ cat /etc/hosts|grep www.a.com # View modification results
127.0.0.1 www.a.com
4, Restart Nginx. For Nginx service configuration, see Ubuntu 12.04 Nginx installation record
$ sudo service nginx restart