LNMP centos7 install php7.3 nginx 1.4 deploy and install wordpress

Keywords: PHP Nginx Attribute vim

lnmp environment, php and nginx are installed on a machine, mysql is a separate server.

Install php7.3

download

wget https://downloads.php.net/~cmb/php-7.3.0beta1.tar.gz

tar -zxvf php-7.3.0beta1.tar.gz

useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm

Compile

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php –with-curl –with-freetype-dir
–with-gd –with-gettext –with-iconv-dir –with-kerberos –with-libdir=lib64 –with-libxml-dir –with-mysqli –with-openssl –with-pcre-regex –with-pdo-mysql –with-pdo-sqlite –with-pear –with-png-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-xmlrpc –with-xsl –with-zlib –with-bz2 –with-mhash –enable-fpm –enable-bcmath –enable-libxml –enable-inline-optimization –enable-mbregex –enable-mbstring –enable-opcache –enable-pcntl –enable-shmop –enable-soap –enable-sockets –enable-sysvsem –enable-sysvshm –enable-xml –enable-zip –enable-fpm –with-fpm-user=php-fpm –with-fpm-group=php-fpm

Error reporting: 1,

**configure: error: system libzip must be upgraded to version >=**0.11. 

The latest version of Yum is only 0.10, which is not enough to meet the requirements.

First, delete libzip

yum remove libzip -y

SSH executes the above commands by deleting libzip and libzip-devel

2. Download, install and compile manually

wget https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz cd libzip-1.2.0 ./configure make && make install

3. (Neglectable) For the latest edition, please refer to the official website: https://nih.at/libzip/1.5.0 libzip requires cmake.

wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.5.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libzip-* 
cd libzip* 
mkdir build && cd build && cmake .. && make && make install

Wrong 2:

error: off_t undefined; check your library configuration

Analyse configure: error: off_t undefined; check your library configuration based on error information
 The undefined type off_t.
The off_t type is defined in the header file unistd.h. The 32-bit system is programmed into long int, while the 64-bit system is compiled into long long int. The title system should be 64-bit. When compiling, the 64-bit dynamic link library is searched by default, but the search path is not added in the dynamic link library configuration file/etc/ld.so.conf of centos by default. At this point, you need to add / usr/local/lib64 /usr/lib64 library file paths for 64 bits.

Use the following method.

 Add search path to configuration file
 ```
echo '/usr/local/lib64
/usr/local/lib
/usr/lib
/usr/lib64'>>/etc/ld.so.conf

Then update the configuration
ldconfig -v

Successful compilation again

Execute installation:

make && make install

Report errors:

/usr/local/include/zip.h:59:21: fatal error: zipconf.h: No such file or directory

Solve:

cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h

Successful installation:

Copy the configuration file:

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/bin

Modify configuration:

cd /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d

vim www.conf

[www]          //pool Subname Settings
；listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock  // The address to listen on, either socket or port
listen = 127.0.0.1:8089   Or write it like this. php-fpm Usually used locally. php and nginx Usually in a machine, so it can be written127.0.0.1，Other machines need to be connected by this machine. ip
listen.mode = 666      //The permissions of sock files
listen.owner = nobody
listen.group = nobody
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024

Join the system TL service:

cd  /usr/local/src/php-7.3.0beta1/sapi/fpm
cp php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/

Start up:

[root@linshi fpm]# systemctl start php-fpm

[root@linshi fpm]# systemctl status php-fpm -l
● php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2018-08-09 12:42:35 CST; 2s ago
Main PID: 7441 (php-fpm)
   Memory: 47.6M
   CGroup: /system.slice/php-fpm.service
           ├─7441 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf)                             
           ├─7442 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7443 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7444 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7445 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7446 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7447 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7448 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7450 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7451 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7452 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7453 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7454 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7456 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7457 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7458 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7459 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7460 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7461 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           ├─7462 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     
           └─7464 php-fpm: pool www                                                                     

Aug 09 12:42:35 linshi systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.
Aug 09 12:42:35 linshi systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...

Install nginx 1.4

Download:

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

//Download Clean Cache Plug-in at the same time
wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz 

tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

Compilation and installation

cd nginx-1.14.0

./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_v2_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --add-module=/usr/local/src/ngx_cache_purge-2.3

make &&  make install

Make soft connection:

ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx

Add system CTL

vi /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service


[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Modify the configuration file:

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf

vim nginx.conf

Delete the server section

Finally, add a sentence:
include vhost/*.conf;

Example:

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  2;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;
    gzip_min_length 1k;
    gzip_buffers 4 8k;
    gzip_comp_level 5;
    gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;
    include vhost/*.conf;
}

Join the virtual host:

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
mkdir vhost
cd vhost

vim php.conf
//Write in:
server
    {
        listen 8080;
        server_name localhost;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root /usr/local/nginx/html;

    ## Combining with php
        location ~ \.php$
        {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8089;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
        }
    }

Start up:

systemctl start nginx

Access testing:

Create php file tests:

cd /usr/local/nginx/html/

vim 1.php
//Write in:
<?php
    phpinfo();
?>
Check that the configuration file is correct
nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

Reload
nginx -s reload

Access testing:

Install wordpress

Download:

wget  https://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz

tar -zxvf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz

mv  wordpress  /usr/local/nginx/html

nginx -s reload

Access Installation:

http://47.93.6.102:8080/wordpress

Creating wordpress database on mysql server

> create database wordpress default charset 'utf8';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

> grant all on wordpress.* to 'wordpress'@'%' identified by 'wordpress123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)

Fill in the database information:

Next step:
Create a file in the wordpress directory as prompted.


Next step:

Success:

Posted by gckmac on Sat, 22 Dec 2018 04:09:06 -0800

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