Here is an example of Laravel task scheduling. For related methods, please refer to: http://laravelacademy.org/post/8484.html

1. make:command generate task

php artisan make:command MigrateData

After executing the above command, a new Commands directory will be created in the Console directory, which contains a MigrateData.php file

2. Preparation task

Write the logic to be processed in the handle method of MigrateData.php, which is attached below

<?php

namespace App\Console\Commands;

use Illuminate\Console\Command;

class MigrateData extends Command
{
    /**
     * The name and signature of the console command.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $signature = 'data:migrate';

    /**
     * The console command description.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $description = 'migrate data';

    /**
     * Create a new command instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    }

    /**
     * Execute the console command.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        //Output only one log to see if it is successful
        file_put_contents('/home/www/test.log', date("Y-m-d H:i:s") . PHP_EOL, FILE_APPEND);
    }
}

3. Modify the Kernel.php file of Console

<?php

namespace App\Console;

use App\Console\Commands\MigrateData;
use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;

class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
{
    /**
     * The Artisan commands provided by your application.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $commands = [
        //Add the class name of the new task
        \App\Console\Commands\MigrateData::class,
    ];

    /**
     * Define the application's command schedule.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule  $schedule
     * @return void
     */
    protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
    {
        // $schedule->command('inspire')
        //          ->hourly();
        // Call with type
        $schedule->command(MigrateData::class)->everyMinute();
    }

    /**
     * Register the commands for the application.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function commands()
    {
        $this->load(__DIR__.'/Commands');

        require base_path('routes/console.php');
    }
}

4. Set cron task

Setting the timing task in crontab-e under linux

/usr/local/php/bin/php /home/www/project/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1

5. remarks

If the execution is not successful, you can directly execute / usr / local / PHP / bin / PHP / home / www / project / artican schedule: run > > / dev / null 2 > & 1 to see if the schedule is successful. If not, there is a problem with the proof code.

In the beginning, I called through the command, and the result was unsuccessful. $schedule - > command ("migratedata") - > everyminute();

Later, the call to the class name succeeded in $schedule - > command (migratedata:: class) - > everyminute();