The environment is the same as the django article.
Start django's web Service:
]# cd py3/django-test1/test4 ]# python manage.py runserver 192.168.255.70:8000
In an html template, if the content you want to display contains html Tags:
Edit view:
]# vim bookshop/views.py from django.shortcuts import render from .models import * ... def htmlTest(request): context = {'key1':'<h1>html Transferred meaning</h1>'} return render(request, 'bookshop/htmlTest.html',context)
Add html template:
]# vim templates/bookshop/htmlTest.html <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> {{ key1 }} </body> </html>
Add app url route:
]# vim bookshop/urls.py from django.conf.urls import url from . import views urlpatterns = [ url(r'^$', views.index, name='index'), url(r'^(\d+)$', views.show, name='show'), url(r'^(\d+)/(\d+)$', views.show, name='show'), url(r'^index2$', views.index2, name='index2'), url(r'^user1', views.user1, name='user1'), url(r'^user2', views.user2, name='user2'), url(r'^htmlTest',views.htmlTest), ]
Visit browser: http://192.168.255.70:8000/htmlTest
Show:
This method is to display the variable in the html template by passing it. The value of the variable key1 is < H1 > html escape < / H1 >. In the process of passing, it is not escaped as a label, but is displayed intact.
Here's how to escape:
Modify html template: use the|safe filter to escape html
]# vim templates/bookshop/htmlTest.html <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> {{ key1}} <hr> {{ key1|safe}} </body> </html>
Browser access: http://192.168.255.70:8000/htmlTest
Show:
You can also use the {% autoescape%} label to escape the code block, literal value | default, and manual escape
To modify an html template:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> {{ key1}} <hr> {{ key1|safe}} <hr> {% autoescape off %} {{ key1 }} {% endautoescape %} <hr> Literal {{t2|default:'<h1>django-html Transferred meaning</h1>'}} <br> Manual escape:{{t2|default:'<h1>Transferred meaning</h1>'}} </body> </html>
Browser access: http://192.168.255.70:8000/htmlTest
Show: