Environmental preparation
Front end framework semantic ui
Python 3.6.4
pip install django
The development tool is pyCharm
Data model design
The user table contains the following information
- User name
- Full name
- Gender
- Password
- Cell-phone number
- Creation time
- Update time
- Is it effective?
The user/models.py user model is as follows
user is the name of the created app
from django.db import models # Create your models here. class User(models.Model): gender = (('1', 'male'), ('2', 'female')) account = models.CharField(max_length=200) name = models.CharField(max_length=200) password = models.CharField(max_length=200) sex = models.CharField(max_length=25, choices=gender, default='') email = models.EmailField(max_length=200) phone = models.CharField(max_length=55) creDate = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) lastLogin = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) enable = models.IntegerField(default=1) class Meta: db_table = 'User' verbose_name = 'user' verbose_name_plural = 'user' def __str__(self): return self.name
Meta (metadata)
- DB table is used to specify a custom database table name
- Verbose [name] gives the model class a more readable name
- Verbose? Name? Plural specifies what the plural form of a model is generally the same as verbose? Name Use str to display object information
Generate database tables
Enter the terminal terminal of Pycharm and execute the command
python manage.py makemigrations
After the execution is successful, Django automatically creates 0001 "initial.py file for us, saves our first migration data, and then executes the command
python manage.py migrate
View that the corresponding user table has been created in the database
In the future, if the user model changes, just execute two commands here
Routing settings
In order to facilitate code management, the level 2 routing setting is used. First, configure urls in the project as follows
path(r'user/', include('user.urls')),
Then configure the corresponding urls of user application as follows:
url(r'login/', views.login, name='user'),
View preliminary settings
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect from user import models def index(request): pass return render(request, 'user/login.html', locals())
HTML page file
The HTML page file uses the following code for the demo part of the login interface of the semantic ui official website
<form id='login-form' class="ui large form error" action="/user/login/" method="POST"> <div class="ui stacked segment"> <div class="field"> <div class="ui left icon input"> <i class="user icon"></i> <input type="text" name="email" placeholder="Input mailbox"> </div> </div> <div class="field"> <div class="ui left icon input"> <i class="lock icon"></i> <input type="password" name="password" placeholder="Input password"> </div> </div> <div class="ui fluid large teal submit button">Land</div> </div> <div class="ui error message"> </div> </form>