First, we import this framework into the project:
implementation 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library:1.0.19'
Add network permissions to the Android manifest file:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
Here is our homepage layout:
In this layout, we have made a button for all the functions of the Volley framework. After pressing the button, the result will be displayed under "display result". A ScrollView is used under the display result, and a Textview and Imageview are nested under the ScrollView to display the pictures and texts after we have successfully loaded them.
Here is the code of the homepage layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <Button android:id="@+id/get" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Get request" / > <Button android:id="@+id/post" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Post request" / > <Button android:id="@+id/json" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text = "request JSON" / > <Button android:id="@+id/ImageRquest" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="ImageRquest load image" / > <Button android:id="@+id/ImageLoader" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="ImageLoader load image" / > <Button android:id="@+id/NetWorkImageView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="NetWorkImageView load picture" / > <TextView android:text = "show results" android:textSize="20sp" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <ImageView android:visibility="gone" android:id="@+id/iv_volley" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <com.android.volley.toolbox.NetworkImageView android:id="@+id/NetWork" android:visibility="gone" android:layout_width="200dp" android:layout_height="200dp" /> <ScrollView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_volley_result" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> </ScrollView> </LinearLayout>
BitmapCache.java code of picture cache class:
import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.support.v4.util.LruCache; import com.android.volley.toolbox.ImageLoader; public class BitmapCache implements ImageLoader.ImageCache { private LruCache<String, Bitmap> mCache; public BitmapCache() { int maxSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;// 10m mCache = new LruCache<String, Bitmap>(maxSize) { @Override protected int sizeOf(String key, Bitmap bitmap) { return bitmap.getRowBytes() * bitmap.getHeight(); } }; } @Override public Bitmap getBitmap(String url) { return mCache.get(url); } @Override public void putBitmap(String url, Bitmap bitmap) { mCache.put(url, bitmap); } }
Main activity business logic implementation code:
import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; import com.android.volley.AuthFailureError; import com.android.volley.Request; import com.android.volley.RequestQueue; import com.android.volley.Response; import com.android.volley.VolleyError; import com.android.volley.toolbox.ImageLoader; import com.android.volley.toolbox.ImageRequest; import com.android.volley.toolbox.JsonArrayRequest; import com.android.volley.toolbox.JsonObjectRequest; import com.android.volley.toolbox.NetworkImageView; import com.android.volley.toolbox.StringRequest; import com.android.volley.toolbox.Volley; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private Button get; private Button post; private Button json; private Button imagerequest; private Button imageload; private Button netWorkImageView; private ImageView iv; private NetworkImageView network; private TextView tv_volley_result; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initview(); initListener(); } public void initview()//It's a good programming paradigm to write the logic of the control to be initialized here { get=findViewById(R.id.get); post=findViewById(R.id.post); json=findViewById(R.id.json); imagerequest=findViewById(R.id.ImageRquest); imageload=findViewById(R.id.ImageLoader); netWorkImageView=findViewById(R.id.NetWorkImageView); iv=findViewById(R.id.iv_volley); network=findViewById(R.id.NetWork); tv_volley_result=findViewById(R.id.tv_volley_result); } public void initListener() { get.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { //Create a request queue RequestQueue requestQueue=Volley.newRequestQueue(MainActivity.this); //Create a request String url="http://gank.io/api/xiandu/category/wow"; StringRequest stringRequest=new StringRequest(url, new Response.Listener<String>() { //Callback after correctly accepting data @Override public void onResponse(String response) { tv_volley_result.setText(response); } }, new Response.ErrorListener() {//Listening callback after exception @Override public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) { tv_volley_result.setText("Loading error"+error); } }); //Add the created request to the request queue requestQueue.add(stringRequest); } }); post.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { // 1 Create a request queue RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(MainActivity.this); // 2 Create a post request String url = "http://api.m.mtime.cn/PageSubArea/TrailerList.api"; StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, new Response.Listener<String>() { @Override public void onResponse(String s) { tv_volley_result.setText(s); } }, new Response.ErrorListener() { @Override public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError) { tv_volley_result.setText("request was aborted" + volleyError); } }) { @Override protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError { Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); // map.put("value1","param1"); return map; } }; // 3 take post Request added to queue requestQueue.add(stringRequest); } }); json.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { // 1 Create a request queue RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(MainActivity.this); // 2 Create a request String url = "http://gank.io/api/xiandu/category/wow"; //JsonArrayRequest jsonObjectRequest2=...... JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(url, null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() { @Override public void onResponse(JSONObject jsonObject) { tv_volley_result.setText(jsonObject.toString()); } }, new Response.ErrorListener() { @Override public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError) { tv_volley_result.setText("request was aborted" + volleyError); } }); // 3 Add the created request to the request queue requestQueue.add(jsonObjectRequest); //After this step, you can use our json Parsed } }); imagerequest.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { // 1 Create a request queue RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(MainActivity.this); // 2 Request to create a picture String url = "http://img5.mtime.cn/mg/2016/10/11/160347.30270341.jpg"; ImageRequest imageRequest = new ImageRequest(url, new Response.Listener<Bitmap>() { @Override public void onResponse(Bitmap bitmap) { // Picture received correctly iv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);//Make picture visible iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);//Pictures to be accepted Bitmap Object passed into our imageview Among } }, 0, 0, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565, new Response.ErrorListener() { //The first two parameters of 0 and 0 represent the maximum width and height of the loaded image, and the following parameters Bitmap.Config.RGB_565 Indicates the quality of the picture @Override public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError) { iv.setImageResource(R.drawable.test); } }); // 3 Add request to request queue requestQueue.add(imageRequest); } }); imageload.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(MainActivity.this); ImageLoader imageLoader = new ImageLoader(requestQueue, new ImageLoader.ImageCache() { @Override public Bitmap getBitmap(String s) { return null; } @Override public void putBitmap(String s, Bitmap bitmap) { } }); // Loading pictures String url = "http://img5.mtime.cn/mg/2016/10/11/160347.30270341.jpg"; iv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); ImageLoader.ImageListener imageListener = imageLoader.getImageListener(iv, R.drawable.test, R.drawable.test); //The last two parameters of the above code respectively represent the default image and the image after loading failure imageLoader.get(url, imageListener); } }); netWorkImageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { // Let the control display network.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); // Create a request queue RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(MainActivity.this); // Create a Imageloader ImageLoader imageLoader = new ImageLoader(requestQueue, new BitmapCache()); // Default and exception picture settings network.setDefaultImageResId(R.drawable.test); network.setErrorImageResId(R.drawable.test); // Loading pictures String url = "http://img5.mtime.cn/mg/2016/10/11/160347.30270341.jpg"; network.setImageUrl(url, imageLoader); } }); } }
Understand.