Summary
Deploy web01, web02, nfs, db01, backup, build wordpress, WeCenter, share, hot standby, real-time backup
1) Install nginx and php on web01 and web02
2) Create www users
[root@web01 php]# groupadd www -g 666 [root@web01 php]# useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M [root@web02 php]# groupadd www -g 666 [root@web02 php]# useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M [root@nfs ~]# groupadd www -g 666 [root@nfs ~]# useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M [root@db01 ~]# groupadd www -g 666 [root@db01 ~]# useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M [root@backup ~]# groupadd www -g 666 [root@backup ~]# useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M
3) Modify nginx and PHP startup users
[root@web01 php]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf user www; [root@web01 php]# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf user = www group = www [root@web02 php]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf user www; [root@web02 php]# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf user = www group = www
4) Edit nginx configuration file
[root@web01 php]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/blog.drz.com.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name blog.drz.com;
root /code/wordpress;
index index.php index.html;
access_log /var/log/nginx/blog.drz.com_access.log main;
location ~\.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
[root@web01 php]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/zh.drz.com.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name zh.drz.com;
root /code/zh;
index index.php index.html;
access_log /var/log/nginx/zh.drz.com_access.log main;
location ~\.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}5) Create site directory and authorize
[root@web01 php]# mkdir -p /code/{wordpress,zh}6) Code on-line
[root@web01 code]# tar xf wordpress-5.0.3-zh_CN.tar.gz [root@web01 code]# unzip WeCenter_3-3-3.zip
7) Create user upload directories
[root@web01 code]# mkdir /code/wordpress/wp-content/uploads [root@web01 php]# chown -R www.www /code/
8) Start nginx and php and add boot-up self-start
[root@web01 code]# systemctl start nginx php-fpm [root@web01 code]# systemctl enable nginx php-fpm
Operation under db01
9) Installation of databases
[root@db01 ~]# yum install -y mariadb-server
10) Start the database
[root@db01 ~]# systemctl start mariadb
11) Setting the password of the database root user
[root@db01 ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password '123'
12) Creating a database without interaction
#Create a database [root@db01 ~]# mysqladmin -uroot -p123 create wordpress [root@db01 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123 -e 'create database zh' #view the database [root@db01 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123 -e 'show databases'
13) Interactive-free Creator Connecting MySQL Users
[root@db01 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123 -e "grant all on wordpress.* to wp@'172.16.1.%' identified by '1'" [root@db01 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123 -e "grant all on zh.* to zh@'172.16.1.%' identified by '1'"
14) Deploy a second web
#Push code [root@web01 code]# scp -r /code 172.16.1.8:/ #Push profile [root@web01 ~]# scp /etc/nginx/conf.d/* 172.16.1.8:/etc/nginx/conf.d/ #To grant authorization [root@web02 php]# chown -R www.www /code/ #Delete the default virtual host configuration file [root@web01 ~]# rm -f /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf [root@web02 php]# rm -f /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf #Start nginx and php and add boot-up self-start [root@web02 php]# systemctl start nginx php-fpm [root@web02 php]# systemctl enable nginx php-fpm
15) Sharing static resources
- Install nfs server
[root@nfs ~]# yum install -y nfs-utils [root@backup ~]# yum install -y nfs-utils
- Modify configuration files
[root@nfs ~]# vim /etc/exports /data/wordpress 172.16.1.0/24(rw,sync,all_squash,anonuid=666,anongid=666) /data/zh 172.16.1.0/24(rw,sync,all_squash,anonuid=666,anongid=666) [root@backup ~]# vim /etc/exports /data/wordpress 172.16.1.0/24(rw,sync,all_squash,anonuid=666,anongid=666) /data/zh 172.16.1.0/24(rw,sync,all_squash,anonuid=666,anongid=666)
- Create shared directories
[root@nfs ~]# mkdir -p /data/{wordpress,zh}
[root@nfs ~]# chown -R www.www /data
[root@backup ~]# mkdir -p /data/{wordpress,zh}
[root@backup ~]# chown -R www.www /data- Start nfs and rpcbind
[root@nfs ~]# systemctl start nfs-server [root@nfs ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server [root@backup ~]# systemctl start nfs-server [root@backup ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server
- Install nfs client
[root@web01 code]# yum install -y nfs-utils [root@web02 php]# yum install -y nfs-utils
- View mountpoint
[root@web01 code]# showmount -e 172.16.1.31 Export list for 172.16.1.31: /data/zh 172.16.1.0/24 /data/wordpress 172.16.1.0/24 [root@web01 code]# showmount -e 172.16.1.41 Export list for 172.16.1.41: /data/zh 172.16.1.0/24 /data/wordpress 172.16.1.0/24 [root@web02 php]# showmount -e 172.16.1.31 Export list for 172.16.1.31: /data/zh 172.16.1.0/24 /data/wordpress 172.16.1.0/24 [root@web02 php]# showmount -e 172.16.1.41 Export list for 172.16.1.41: /data/zh 172.16.1.0/24 /data/wordpress 172.16.1.0/24
- mount
mkdir /code/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/ mkdir /code/zh/uploads/ Create your own directory before you upload a picture [root@web01 code]# mount -t nfs 172.16.1.31:/data/wordpress /code/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/ [root@web01 code]# mount -t nfs 172.16.1.31:/data/zh /code/zh/uploads/ [root@web02 php]# mount -t nfs 172.16.1.31:/data/wordpress /code/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/ [root@web02 php]# mount -t nfs 172.16.1.31:/data/zh /code/zh/uploads/
16) Deployment of rsync and sersync
- Install rsync server
[root@backup ~]# yum install -y rsync
- Modify configuration files
[root@backup ~]# vim /etc/rsyncd.conf uid = www gid = www port = 873 fake super = yes use chroot = no max connections = 200 timeout = 600 ignore errors read only = false list = false auth users = rc secrets file = /etc/rsync.passwd log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log ##################################### [nfs] comment = welcome to oldboyedu backup! path = /data
- Create password file and authorize
[root@backup ~]# echo 'rc:123' > /etc/rsync.passwd [root@backup ~]# chmod 600 /etc/rsync.passwd
- Start rsyncd
[root@backup ~]# systemctl start rsyncd
17) client deployment of sersync
- Install rsync and inotify-tools
[root@nfs ~]# yum install -y rsync inotify-tools
- Install sersync
[root@nfs ~]# tar xf sersync2.5.4_64bit_binary_stable_final.tar.gz [root@nfs ~]# mv GNU-Linux-x86/ /usr/local/sersync
- Modify configuration files
[root@nfs ~]# vim /usr/local/sersync/confxml.xml
<sersync>
<localpath watch="/data">
<remote ip="172.16.1.41" name="nfs"/>
<!--<remote ip="192.168.8.39" name="tongbu"/>-->
<!--<remote ip="192.168.8.40" name="tongbu"/>-->
</localpath>
<rsync>
<commonParams params="-az"/>
<auth start="true" users="rc" passwordfile="/etc/rsync.pass"/>
<userDefinedPort start="false" port="874"/><!-- port=874 -->
<timeout start="true" time="100"/><!-- timeout=100 -->
<ssh start="false"/>
</rsync>
<failLog path="/tmp/rsync_fail_log.sh" timeToExecute="60"/><!--default every 60mins execute once-->
<crontab start="false" schedule="600"><!--600mins-->
<crontabfilter start="false">
<exclude expression="*.php"></exclude>
<exclude expression="info/*"></exclude>
</crontabfilter>
</crontab>
<plugin start="false" name="command"/>
</sersync>- Create password file and authorize
[root@nfs ~]# echo 123 > /etc/rsync.pass [root@nfs ~]# chmod 600 /etc/rsync.pass
- Start sersync
[root@nfs ~]# /usr/local/sersync/sersync2 -rdo /usr/local/sersync/confxml.xml